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Romans: The Gospel of God's Righteousness

Paul's Theological Masterpiece on Justification by Faith

23 Episodes
30+ Hours Total
Biblical Studies
August 2025
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About This Series

Romans stands as Paul's theological masterpiece, a systematic presentation of the gospel of God's righteousness. Written to believers he had never met, this epistle contains the most comprehensive explanation of Christian doctrine in the New Testament.

In this thorough 23-part verse-by-verse study, Dr. Peter J. Carter explores every aspect of Paul's magnificent exposition of salvation, covering:

  • The power of the gospel for salvation
  • The universality of sin and human condemnation
  • Justification by faith alone through Christ's righteousness
  • Abraham as the model of faith and righteousness
  • The benefits and assurance of salvation
  • Sanctification and victory over sin
  • The believer's relationship to the law
  • Life in the Spirit and eternal security
  • God's sovereignty and Israel's place in redemption
  • Israel's past election, present rejection, and future restoration
  • Practical Christian living in light of the gospel
  • Christian relationships and government
  • Unity among believers with different convictions

This series is essential for pastors, theologians, and believers who want to understand the doctrinal foundations of the Christian faith and the full implications of the gospel message.

Complete Playlist

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Complete Episode List

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Romans Lesson 1
Lesson 1

Introduction to Romans and the Power of the Gospel

Romans 1:1–17

Paul's greeting, his calling as an apostle, and the foundational declaration of the gospel's power for salvation.

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Romans Lesson 2
Lesson 2

The Condemnation of the Gentile

Romans 1:18–32

God's wrath against ungodliness, the suppression of truth, and the moral decay of pagan society.

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Romans Lesson 3
Lesson 3

The Condemnation of the Moralist

Romans 2:1–16

The moral person's self-condemnation, God's righteous judgment, and the universal nature of conscience.

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Romans Lesson 4
Lesson 4

The Condemnation of the Jew

Romans 2:17–3:8

The failure of religious privilege, the inadequacy of circumcision, and the value of being Jewish.

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Romans Lesson 5
Lesson 5

The Condemnation of All Men

Romans 3:9–20

The universal verdict of Scripture: all have sinned and fall short of God's glory.

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Romans Lesson 6
Lesson 6

The Description of Righteousness

Romans 3:21–31

God's righteousness revealed through faith in Jesus Christ, justification by faith, and the exclusion of works.

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Romans Lesson 7
Lesson 7

The Illustration of Righteousness - Abraham's Faith

Romans 4:1–25

Abraham as the model of justification by faith, the father of all believers, and the certainty of God's promises.

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Romans Lesson 8
Lesson 8

The Benefits of Righteousness

Romans 5:1–11

Peace with God, access to grace, hope of glory, and the assurance of God's love through Christ.

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Romans Lesson 9
Lesson 9

The Applicability of Righteousness

Romans 5:12–21

Adam and Christ as federal heads, the entrance of sin and death, and the abundance of grace.

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Romans Lesson 10
Lesson 10

The Principles of Sanctification - The Question of License

Romans 6:1–23

Dead to sin, alive to God, baptism's meaning, and the choice between sin and righteousness.

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Romans Lesson 11
Lesson 11

The Practice of Sanctification - The Question of Law

Romans 7:1–25

Freedom from the law, the purpose of the law, and the internal struggle between flesh and spirit.

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Romans Lesson 12
Lesson 12

The Power of Sanctification - The Question of Living

Romans 8:1–39

No condemnation, life in the Spirit, adoption as sons, and the certainty of God's love.

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Romans Lesson 13
Lesson 13

Israel's Past; Election

Romans 9:1–29

Paul's anguish for Israel, God's sovereign election, and the remnant according to grace.

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Romans Lesson 14
Lesson 14

Israel's Present; Rejection

Romans 9:30–10:21

Israel's stumbling over the stone, the righteousness of faith, and the universal offer of salvation.

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Romans Lesson 15
Lesson 15

Israel's Future; Salvation

Romans 11:1–36

The remnant of grace, the olive tree, Israel's future restoration, and the mystery of God's ways.

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Romans Lesson 16
Lesson 16

In Relation to Ourselves

Romans 12:1–2

The living sacrifice, spiritual worship, and transformation through the renewal of the mind.

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Romans Lesson 17
Lesson 17

In Relation to the Church

Romans 12:3–8

Sober self-assessment, the body of Christ, and the proper use of spiritual gifts.

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Romans Lesson 18
Lesson 18

In Relation to Society

Romans 12:9–21

Genuine love, brotherly affection, hospitality, and overcoming evil with good.

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Romans Lesson 19
Lesson 19

In Relation to Government

Romans 13:1–14

Submission to authorities, the purpose of government, love as the fulfillment of law, and Christian conduct.

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Romans Lesson 20
Lesson 20

In Relation to Other Believers

Romans 14:1–15:13

Accepting the weak, not judging over doubtful matters, and bearing with one another in love.

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Romans Lesson 21
Lesson 21

Paul's Plans and Personal Greetings

Romans 15:14–16:16

Paul's ministry to the Gentiles, his travel plans, and personal greetings to the Roman believers.

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Romans Lesson 22
Lesson 22

Paul's Concluding Admonition and Benediction

Romans 16:17–27

Warning against divisive teachers, final greetings, and the magnificent doxology to God's wisdom.

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Romans Lesson 23
Lesson 23

A Summarization of Key Lessons from Romans

Summary

A final lesson summarizing the key theological themes from Romans and imparting pastoral blessings.

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Continue Your Study

Ready to explore Paul's prison epistles? Continue with Ephesians, where Paul writes that Christ has reconciled all creation to himself and to God from his imprisonment in Rome.

Next Series: Ephesians